Liveworksheets-Based Interactive Student Worksheets for Enhancing Elementary Students’ Mathematical Conceptual Understanding
Keywords:
Liveworksheet, Mathematical conceptual understanding, Elementary studentsAbstract
Background: The integration of digital learning media in elementary mathematics education is increasingly important for supporting students’ conceptual understanding in 21st-century learning. However, studies examining the development and effectiveness of Liveworksheets-based interactive student worksheets for improving mathematical conceptual understanding at the elementary level remain limited.
Aims: This study aimed to develop a Liveworksheets-based interactive student worksheets and examine its validity, practicality, and effectiveness in enhancing fifth-grade students’ mathematical conceptual understanding. The novelty of this study lies in the integration of interactive Liveworksheets features into interactive student worksheets specifically designed for elementary mathematics learning.
Methods: This study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, which includes analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The participants were 28 fifth-grade students at one of the public elementary school in Gajah District, Demak Regency, Central Java. The product was validated by media, material, and language experts. Practicality data were collected through teacher and student questionnaires, while effectiveness was measured using pretest–posttest scores analyzed through paired sample t-tests and N-gain analysis.
Results: The liveworksheets-based interactive student worksheets obtained very good validity scores from media experts (3.47), material experts (3.65), and language experts (3.95). Practicality assessments from teachers (3.8) and students (3.6) were also categorized as very good. Students’ mean scores increased from 54.54 on the pretest to 76.57 on the posttest. Statistical analysis showed a significant improvement (p < 0.05) with a moderate N-gain score of 0.4898.
Conclusion: The Liveworksheets-based interactive student worksheets is valid, practical, and moderately effective in supporting students’ mathematical conceptual understanding in elementary mathematics learning.
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